diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'target/linux/brcm2708/patches-3.18/0030-ASoC-Add-support-for-BCM2708.patch')
-rwxr-xr-x | target/linux/brcm2708/patches-3.18/0030-ASoC-Add-support-for-BCM2708.patch | 1137 |
1 files changed, 1137 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/target/linux/brcm2708/patches-3.18/0030-ASoC-Add-support-for-BCM2708.patch b/target/linux/brcm2708/patches-3.18/0030-ASoC-Add-support-for-BCM2708.patch new file mode 100755 index 0000000..59a1d9f --- /dev/null +++ b/target/linux/brcm2708/patches-3.18/0030-ASoC-Add-support-for-BCM2708.patch @@ -0,0 +1,1137 @@ +From ec589c88e88452a80a20ad4ebc90e8fe5d80e7cd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 +From: Florian Meier <florian.meier@koalo.de> +Date: Fri, 22 Nov 2013 14:33:38 +0100 +Subject: [PATCH 030/114] ASoC: Add support for BCM2708 + +This driver adds support for digital audio (I2S) +for the BCM2708 SoC that is used by the +Raspberry Pi. External audio codecs can be +connected to the Raspberry Pi via P5 header. + +It relies on cyclic DMA engine support for BCM2708. + +Signed-off-by: Florian Meier <florian.meier@koalo.de> + +ASoC: BCM2708: Add 24 bit support + +This adds 24 bit support to the I2S driver of the BCM2708. +Besides enabling the 24 bit flags, it includes two bug fixes: + +MMAP is not supported. Claiming this leads to strange issues +when the format of driver and file do not match. + +The datasheet states that the width extension bit should be set +for widths greater than 24, but greater or equal would be correct. +This follows from the definition of the width field. + +Signed-off-by: Florian Meier <florian.meier@koalo.de> + +bcm2708-i2s: Update bclk_ratio to more correct values + +Move GPIO setup to hw_params. + +This is used to stop the I2S driver from breaking +the GPIO setup for other uses of the PCM interface + +Configure GPIOs for I2S based on revision/card settings + +With RPi model B+, assignment of the I2S GPIO pins has changed. +This patch uses the board revision to auto-detect the GPIOs used +for I2S. It also allows sound card drivers to set the GPIOs that +should be used. This is especially important with the Compute +Module. + +bcm2708-i2s: Avoid leak from iomap when accessing gpio + +bcm2708: Eliminate i2s debugfs directory error + +Qualify the two regmap ranges uses by bcm2708-i2s ('-i2s' and '-clk') +to avoid the name clash when registering debugfs entries. +--- + sound/soc/bcm/Kconfig | 11 + + sound/soc/bcm/Makefile | 4 + + sound/soc/bcm/bcm2708-i2s.c | 998 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ + sound/soc/bcm/bcm2708-i2s.h | 35 ++ + 4 files changed, 1048 insertions(+) + create mode 100644 sound/soc/bcm/bcm2708-i2s.c + create mode 100644 sound/soc/bcm/bcm2708-i2s.h + +diff --git a/sound/soc/bcm/Kconfig b/sound/soc/bcm/Kconfig +index 6a834e1..7e5b945 100644 +--- a/sound/soc/bcm/Kconfig ++++ b/sound/soc/bcm/Kconfig +@@ -7,3 +7,14 @@ config SND_BCM2835_SOC_I2S + Say Y or M if you want to add support for codecs attached to + the BCM2835 I2S interface. You will also need + to select the audio interfaces to support below. ++ ++config SND_BCM2708_SOC_I2S ++ tristate "SoC Audio support for the Broadcom BCM2708 I2S module" ++ depends on MACH_BCM2708 ++ select REGMAP_MMIO ++ select SND_SOC_DMAENGINE_PCM ++ select SND_SOC_GENERIC_DMAENGINE_PCM ++ help ++ Say Y or M if you want to add support for codecs attached to ++ the BCM2708 I2S interface. You will also need ++ to select the audio interfaces to support below. +diff --git a/sound/soc/bcm/Makefile b/sound/soc/bcm/Makefile +index bc816b7..f8bbe1f 100644 +--- a/sound/soc/bcm/Makefile ++++ b/sound/soc/bcm/Makefile +@@ -3,3 +3,7 @@ snd-soc-bcm2835-i2s-objs := bcm2835-i2s.o + + obj-$(CONFIG_SND_BCM2835_SOC_I2S) += snd-soc-bcm2835-i2s.o + ++# BCM2708 Platform Support ++snd-soc-bcm2708-i2s-objs := bcm2708-i2s.o ++ ++obj-$(CONFIG_SND_BCM2708_SOC_I2S) += snd-soc-bcm2708-i2s.o +diff --git a/sound/soc/bcm/bcm2708-i2s.c b/sound/soc/bcm/bcm2708-i2s.c +new file mode 100644 +index 0000000..0b5322a +--- /dev/null ++++ b/sound/soc/bcm/bcm2708-i2s.c +@@ -0,0 +1,998 @@ ++/* ++ * ALSA SoC I2S Audio Layer for Broadcom BCM2708 SoC ++ * ++ * Author: Florian Meier <florian.meier@koalo.de> ++ * Copyright 2013 ++ * ++ * Based on ++ * Raspberry Pi PCM I2S ALSA Driver ++ * Copyright (c) by Phil Poole 2013 ++ * ++ * ALSA SoC I2S (McBSP) Audio Layer for TI DAVINCI processor ++ * Vladimir Barinov, <vbarinov@embeddedalley.com> ++ * Copyright (C) 2007 MontaVista Software, Inc., <source@mvista.com> ++ * ++ * OMAP ALSA SoC DAI driver using McBSP port ++ * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation ++ * Contact: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@bitmer.com> ++ * Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com> ++ * ++ * Freescale SSI ALSA SoC Digital Audio Interface (DAI) driver ++ * Author: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com> ++ * Copyright 2007-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. ++ * ++ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or ++ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License ++ * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. ++ * ++ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but ++ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of ++ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU ++ * General Public License for more details. ++ */ ++ ++#include "bcm2708-i2s.h" ++ ++#include <linux/init.h> ++#include <linux/module.h> ++#include <linux/device.h> ++#include <linux/slab.h> ++#include <linux/delay.h> ++#include <linux/io.h> ++#include <linux/clk.h> ++#include <mach/gpio.h> ++ ++#include <sound/core.h> ++#include <sound/pcm.h> ++#include <sound/pcm_params.h> ++#include <sound/initval.h> ++#include <sound/soc.h> ++#include <sound/dmaengine_pcm.h> ++ ++#include <asm/system_info.h> ++ ++/* Clock registers */ ++#define BCM2708_CLK_PCMCTL_REG 0x00 ++#define BCM2708_CLK_PCMDIV_REG 0x04 ++ ++/* Clock register settings */ ++#define BCM2708_CLK_PASSWD (0x5a000000) ++#define BCM2708_CLK_PASSWD_MASK (0xff000000) ++#define BCM2708_CLK_MASH(v) ((v) << 9) ++#define BCM2708_CLK_FLIP BIT(8) ++#define BCM2708_CLK_BUSY BIT(7) ++#define BCM2708_CLK_KILL BIT(5) ++#define BCM2708_CLK_ENAB BIT(4) ++#define BCM2708_CLK_SRC(v) (v) ++ ++#define BCM2708_CLK_SHIFT (12) ++#define BCM2708_CLK_DIVI(v) ((v) << BCM2708_CLK_SHIFT) ++#define BCM2708_CLK_DIVF(v) (v) ++#define BCM2708_CLK_DIVF_MASK (0xFFF) ++ ++enum { ++ BCM2708_CLK_MASH_0 = 0, ++ BCM2708_CLK_MASH_1, ++ BCM2708_CLK_MASH_2, ++ BCM2708_CLK_MASH_3, ++}; ++ ++enum { ++ BCM2708_CLK_SRC_GND = 0, ++ BCM2708_CLK_SRC_OSC, ++ BCM2708_CLK_SRC_DBG0, ++ BCM2708_CLK_SRC_DBG1, ++ BCM2708_CLK_SRC_PLLA, ++ BCM2708_CLK_SRC_PLLC, ++ BCM2708_CLK_SRC_PLLD, ++ BCM2708_CLK_SRC_HDMI, ++}; ++ ++/* Most clocks are not useable (freq = 0) */ ++static const unsigned int bcm2708_clk_freq[BCM2708_CLK_SRC_HDMI+1] = { ++ [BCM2708_CLK_SRC_GND] = 0, ++ [BCM2708_CLK_SRC_OSC] = 19200000, ++ [BCM2708_CLK_SRC_DBG0] = 0, ++ [BCM2708_CLK_SRC_DBG1] = 0, ++ [BCM2708_CLK_SRC_PLLA] = 0, ++ [BCM2708_CLK_SRC_PLLC] = 0, ++ [BCM2708_CLK_SRC_PLLD] = 500000000, ++ [BCM2708_CLK_SRC_HDMI] = 0, ++}; ++ ++/* I2S registers */ ++#define BCM2708_I2S_CS_A_REG 0x00 ++#define BCM2708_I2S_FIFO_A_REG 0x04 ++#define BCM2708_I2S_MODE_A_REG 0x08 ++#define BCM2708_I2S_RXC_A_REG 0x0c ++#define BCM2708_I2S_TXC_A_REG 0x10 ++#define BCM2708_I2S_DREQ_A_REG 0x14 ++#define BCM2708_I2S_INTEN_A_REG 0x18 ++#define BCM2708_I2S_INTSTC_A_REG 0x1c ++#define BCM2708_I2S_GRAY_REG 0x20 ++ ++/* I2S register settings */ ++#define BCM2708_I2S_STBY BIT(25) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_SYNC BIT(24) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_RXSEX BIT(23) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_RXF BIT(22) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_TXE BIT(21) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_RXD BIT(20) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_TXD BIT(19) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_RXR BIT(18) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_TXW BIT(17) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_CS_RXERR BIT(16) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_CS_TXERR BIT(15) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_RXSYNC BIT(14) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_TXSYNC BIT(13) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_DMAEN BIT(9) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_RXTHR(v) ((v) << 7) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_TXTHR(v) ((v) << 5) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_RXCLR BIT(4) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_TXCLR BIT(3) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_TXON BIT(2) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_RXON BIT(1) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_EN (1) ++ ++#define BCM2708_I2S_CLKDIS BIT(28) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_PDMN BIT(27) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_PDME BIT(26) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_FRXP BIT(25) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_FTXP BIT(24) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_CLKM BIT(23) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_CLKI BIT(22) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_FSM BIT(21) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_FSI BIT(20) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_FLEN(v) ((v) << 10) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_FSLEN(v) (v) ++ ++#define BCM2708_I2S_CHWEX BIT(15) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_CHEN BIT(14) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_CHPOS(v) ((v) << 4) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_CHWID(v) (v) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_CH1(v) ((v) << 16) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_CH2(v) (v) ++ ++#define BCM2708_I2S_TX_PANIC(v) ((v) << 24) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_RX_PANIC(v) ((v) << 16) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_TX(v) ((v) << 8) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_RX(v) (v) ++ ++#define BCM2708_I2S_INT_RXERR BIT(3) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_INT_TXERR BIT(2) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_INT_RXR BIT(1) ++#define BCM2708_I2S_INT_TXW BIT(0) ++ ++/* I2S DMA interface */ ++#define BCM2708_I2S_FIFO_PHYSICAL_ADDR 0x7E203004 ++#define BCM2708_DMA_DREQ_PCM_TX 2 ++#define BCM2708_DMA_DREQ_PCM_RX 3 ++ ++/* I2S pin configuration */ ++static int bcm2708_i2s_gpio=BCM2708_I2S_GPIO_AUTO; ++ ++/* General device struct */ ++struct bcm2708_i2s_dev { ++ struct device *dev; ++ struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data dma_data[2]; ++ unsigned int fmt; ++ unsigned int bclk_ratio; ++ ++ struct regmap *i2s_regmap; ++ struct regmap *clk_regmap; ++}; ++ ++void bcm2708_i2s_set_gpio(int gpio) { ++ bcm2708_i2s_gpio=gpio; ++} ++EXPORT_SYMBOL(bcm2708_i2s_set_gpio); ++ ++ ++static void bcm2708_i2s_start_clock(struct bcm2708_i2s_dev *dev) ++{ ++ /* Start the clock if in master mode */ ++ unsigned int master = dev->fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK; ++ ++ switch (master) { ++ case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS: ++ case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM: ++ regmap_update_bits(dev->clk_regmap, BCM2708_CLK_PCMCTL_REG, ++ BCM2708_CLK_PASSWD_MASK | BCM2708_CLK_ENAB, ++ BCM2708_CLK_PASSWD | BCM2708_CLK_ENAB); ++ break; ++ default: ++ break; ++ } ++} ++ ++static void bcm2708_i2s_stop_clock(struct bcm2708_i2s_dev *dev) ++{ ++ uint32_t clkreg; ++ int timeout = 1000; ++ ++ /* Stop clock */ ++ regmap_update_bits(dev->clk_regmap, BCM2708_CLK_PCMCTL_REG, ++ BCM2708_CLK_PASSWD_MASK | BCM2708_CLK_ENAB, ++ BCM2708_CLK_PASSWD); ++ ++ /* Wait for the BUSY flag going down */ ++ while (--timeout) { ++ regmap_read(dev->clk_regmap, BCM2708_CLK_PCMCTL_REG, &clkreg); ++ if (!(clkreg & BCM2708_CLK_BUSY)) ++ break; ++ } ++ ++ if (!timeout) { ++ /* KILL the clock */ ++ dev_err(dev->dev, "I2S clock didn't stop. Kill the clock!\n"); ++ regmap_update_bits(dev->clk_regmap, BCM2708_CLK_PCMCTL_REG, ++ BCM2708_CLK_KILL | BCM2708_CLK_PASSWD_MASK, ++ BCM2708_CLK_KILL | BCM2708_CLK_PASSWD); ++ } ++} ++ ++static void bcm2708_i2s_clear_fifos(struct bcm2708_i2s_dev *dev, ++ bool tx, bool rx) ++{ ++ int timeout = 1000; ++ uint32_t syncval; ++ uint32_t csreg; ++ uint32_t i2s_active_state; ++ uint32_t clkreg; ++ uint32_t clk_active_state; ++ uint32_t off; ++ uint32_t clr; ++ ++ off = tx ? BCM2708_I2S_TXON : 0; ++ off |= rx ? BCM2708_I2S_RXON : 0; ++ ++ clr = tx ? BCM2708_I2S_TXCLR : 0; ++ clr |= rx ? BCM2708_I2S_RXCLR : 0; ++ ++ /* Backup the current state */ ++ regmap_read(dev->i2s_regmap, BCM2708_I2S_CS_A_REG, &csreg); ++ i2s_active_state = csreg & (BCM2708_I2S_RXON | BCM2708_I2S_TXON); ++ ++ regmap_read(dev->clk_regmap, BCM2708_CLK_PCMCTL_REG, &clkreg); ++ clk_active_state = clkreg & BCM2708_CLK_ENAB; ++ ++ /* Start clock if not running */ ++ if (!clk_active_state) { ++ regmap_update_bits(dev->clk_regmap, BCM2708_CLK_PCMCTL_REG, ++ BCM2708_CLK_PASSWD_MASK | BCM2708_CLK_ENAB, ++ BCM2708_CLK_PASSWD | BCM2708_CLK_ENAB); ++ } ++ ++ /* Stop I2S module */ ++ regmap_update_bits(dev->i2s_regmap, BCM2708_I2S_CS_A_REG, off, 0); ++ ++ /* ++ * Clear the FIFOs ++ * Requires at least 2 PCM clock cycles to take effect ++ */ ++ regmap_update_bits(dev->i2s_regmap, BCM2708_I2S_CS_A_REG, clr, clr); ++ ++ /* Wait for 2 PCM clock cycles */ ++ ++ /* ++ * Toggle the SYNC flag. After 2 PCM clock cycles it can be read back ++ * FIXME: This does not seem to work for slave mode! ++ */ ++ regmap_read(dev->i2s_regmap, BCM2708_I2S_CS_A_REG, &syncval); ++ syncval &= BCM2708_I2S_SYNC; ++ ++ regmap_update_bits(dev->i2s_regmap, BCM2708_I2S_CS_A_REG, ++ BCM2708_I2S_SYNC, ~syncval); ++ ++ /* Wait for the SYNC flag changing it's state */ ++ while (--timeout) { ++ regmap_read(dev->i2s_regmap, BCM2708_I2S_CS_A_REG, &csreg); ++ if ((csreg & BCM2708_I2S_SYNC) != syncval) ++ break; ++ } ++ ++ if (!timeout) ++ dev_err(dev->dev, "I2S SYNC error!\n"); ++ ++ /* Stop clock if it was not running before */ ++ if (!clk_active_state) ++ bcm2708_i2s_stop_clock(dev); ++ ++ /* Restore I2S state */ ++ regmap_update_bits(dev->i2s_regmap, BCM2708_I2S_CS_A_REG, ++ BCM2708_I2S_RXON | BCM2708_I2S_TXON, i2s_active_state); ++} ++ ++static int bcm2708_i2s_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, ++ unsigned int fmt) ++{ ++ struct bcm2708_i2s_dev *dev = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai); ++ dev->fmt = fmt; ++ return 0; ++} ++ ++static int bcm2708_i2s_set_dai_bclk_ratio(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, ++ unsigned int ratio) ++{ ++ struct bcm2708_i2s_dev *dev = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai); ++ dev->bclk_ratio = ratio; ++ return 0; ++} ++ ++ ++static int bcm2708_i2s_set_function(unsigned offset, int function) ++{ ++ #define GPIOFSEL(x) (0x00+(x)*4) ++ void __iomem *gpio = __io_address(GPIO_BASE); ++ unsigned alt = function <= 3 ? function + 4: function == 4 ? 3 : 2; ++ unsigned gpiodir; ++ unsigned gpio_bank = offset / 10; ++ unsigned gpio_field_offset = (offset - 10 * gpio_bank) * 3; ++ ++ if (offset >= BCM2708_NR_GPIOS) ++ return -EINVAL; ++ ++ gpiodir = readl(gpio + GPIOFSEL(gpio_bank)); ++ gpiodir &= ~(7 << gpio_field_offset); ++ gpiodir |= alt << gpio_field_offset; ++ writel(gpiodir, gpio + GPIOFSEL(gpio_bank)); ++ return 0; ++} ++ ++static void bcm2708_i2s_setup_gpio(void) ++{ ++ /* ++ * This is the common way to handle the GPIO pins for ++ * the Raspberry Pi. ++ * TODO Better way would be to handle ++ * this in the device tree! ++ */ ++ int pin,pinconfig,startpin,alt; ++ ++ /* SPI is on different GPIOs on different boards */ ++ /* for Raspberry Pi B+, this is pin GPIO18-21, for original on 28-31 */ ++ if (bcm2708_i2s_gpio==BCM2708_I2S_GPIO_AUTO) { ++ if ((system_rev & 0xffffff) >= 0x10) { ++ /* Model B+ */ ++ pinconfig=BCM2708_I2S_GPIO_PIN18; ++ } else { ++ /* original */ ++ pinconfig=BCM2708_I2S_GPIO_PIN28; ++ } ++ } else { ++ pinconfig=bcm2708_i2s_gpio; ++ } ++ ++ if (pinconfig==BCM2708_I2S_GPIO_PIN18) { ++ startpin=18; ++ alt=BCM2708_I2S_GPIO_PIN18_ALT; ++ } else if (pinconfig==BCM2708_I2S_GPIO_PIN28) { ++ startpin=28; ++ alt=BCM2708_I2S_GPIO_PIN28_ALT; ++ } else { ++ printk(KERN_INFO "Can't configure I2S GPIOs, unknown pin mode for I2S: %i\n",pinconfig); ++ return; ++ } ++ ++ /* configure I2S pins to correct ALT mode */ ++ for (pin = startpin; pin <= startpin+3; pin++) { ++ bcm2708_i2s_set_function(pin, alt); ++ } ++} ++ ++static int bcm2708_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, ++ struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, ++ struct snd_soc_dai *dai) ++{ ++ struct bcm2708_i2s_dev *dev = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai); ++ ++ unsigned int sampling_rate = params_rate(params); ++ unsigned int data_length, data_delay, bclk_ratio; ++ unsigned int ch1pos, ch2pos, mode, format; ++ unsigned int mash = BCM2708_CLK_MASH_1; ++ unsigned int divi, divf, target_frequency; ++ int clk_src = -1; ++ unsigned int master = dev->fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK; ++ bool bit_master = (master == SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS ++ || master == SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM); ++ ++ bool frame_master = (master == SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS ++ || master == SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS); ++ uint32_t csreg; ++ ++ /* ++ * If a stream is already enabled, ++ * the registers are already set properly. ++ */ ++ regmap_read(dev->i2s_regmap, BCM2708_I2S_CS_A_REG, &csreg); ++ ++ if (csreg & (BCM2708_I2S_TXON | BCM2708_I2S_RXON)) ++ return 0; ++ ++ ++ bcm2708_i2s_setup_gpio(); ++ ++ /* ++ * Adjust the data length according to the format. ++ * We prefill the half frame length with an integer ++ * divider of 2400 as explained at the clock settings. ++ * Maybe it is overwritten there, if the Integer mode ++ * does not apply. ++ */ ++ switch (params_format(params)) { ++ case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE: ++ data_length = 16; ++ bclk_ratio = 50; ++ break; ++ case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE: ++ data_length = 24; ++ bclk_ratio = 50; ++ break; ++ case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE: ++ data_length = 32; ++ bclk_ratio = 100; ++ break; ++ default: ++ return -EINVAL; ++ } ++ ++ /* If bclk_ratio already set, use that one. */ ++ if (dev->bclk_ratio) ++ bclk_ratio = dev->bclk_ratio; ++ ++ /* ++ * Clock Settings ++ * ++ * The target frequency of the bit clock is ++ * sampling rate * frame length ++ * ++ * Integer mode: ++ * Sampling rates that are multiples of 8000 kHz ++ * can be driven by the oscillator of 19.2 MHz ++ * with an integer divider as long as the frame length ++ * is an integer divider of 19200000/8000=2400 as set up above. ++ * This is no longer possible if the sampling rate ++ * is too high (e.g. 192 kHz), because the oscillator is too slow. ++ * ++ * MASH mode: ++ * For all other sampling rates, it is not possible to ++ * have an integer divider. Approximate the clock ++ * with the MASH module that induces a slight frequency ++ * variance. To minimize that it is best to have the fastest ++ * clock here. That is PLLD with 500 MHz. ++ */ ++ target_frequency = sampling_rate * bclk_ratio; ++ clk_src = BCM2708_CLK_SRC_OSC; ++ mash = BCM2708_CLK_MASH_0; ++ ++ if (bcm2708_clk_freq[clk_src] % target_frequency == 0 ++ && bit_master && frame_master) { ++ divi = bcm2708_clk_freq[clk_src] / target_frequency; ++ divf = 0; ++ } else { ++ uint64_t dividend; ++ ++ if (!dev->bclk_ratio) { ++ /* ++ * Overwrite bclk_ratio, because the ++ * above trick is not needed or can ++ * not be used. ++ */ ++ bclk_ratio = 2 * data_length; ++ } ++ ++ target_frequency = sampling_rate * bclk_ratio; ++ ++ clk_src = BCM2708_CLK_SRC_PLLD; ++ mash = BCM2708_CLK_MASH_1; ++ ++ dividend = bcm2708_clk_freq[clk_src]; ++ dividend <<= BCM2708_CLK_SHIFT; ++ do_div(dividend, target_frequency); ++ divi = dividend >> BCM2708_CLK_SHIFT; ++ divf = dividend & BCM2708_CLK_DIVF_MASK; ++ } ++ ++ /* Set clock divider */ ++ regmap_write(dev->clk_regmap, BCM2708_CLK_PCMDIV_REG, BCM2708_CLK_PASSWD ++ | BCM2708_CLK_DIVI(divi) ++ | BCM2708_CLK_DIVF(divf)); ++ ++ /* Setup clock, but don't start it yet */ ++ regmap_write(dev->clk_regmap, BCM2708_CLK_PCMCTL_REG, BCM2708_CLK_PASSWD ++ | BCM2708_CLK_MASH(mash) ++ | BCM2708_CLK_SRC(clk_src)); ++ ++ /* Setup the frame format */ ++ format = BCM2708_I2S_CHEN; ++ ++ if (data_length >= 24) ++ format |= BCM2708_I2S_CHWEX; ++ ++ format |= BCM2708_I2S_CHWID((data_length-8)&0xf); ++ ++ switch (dev->fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) { ++ case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S: ++ data_delay = 1; ++ break; ++ default: ++ /* ++ * TODO ++ * Others are possible but are not implemented at the moment. ++ */ ++ dev_err(dev->dev, "%s:bad format\n", __func__); ++ return -EINVAL; ++ } ++ ++ ch1pos = data_delay; ++ ch2pos = bclk_ratio / 2 + data_delay; ++ ++ switch (params_channels(params)) { ++ case 2: ++ format = BCM2708_I2S_CH1(format) | BCM2708_I2S_CH2(format); ++ format |= BCM2708_I2S_CH1(BCM2708_I2S_CHPOS(ch1pos)); ++ format |= BCM2708_I2S_CH2(BCM2708_I2S_CHPOS(ch2pos)); ++ break; ++ default: ++ return -EINVAL; ++ } ++ ++ /* ++ * Set format for both streams. ++ * We cannot set another frame length ++ * (and therefore word length) anyway, ++ * so the format will be the same. ++ */ ++ regmap_write(dev->i2s_regmap, BCM2708_I2S_RXC_A_REG, format); ++ regmap_write(dev->i2s_regmap, BCM2708_I2S_TXC_A_REG, format); ++ ++ /* Setup the I2S mode */ ++ mode = 0; ++ ++ if (data_length <= 16) { ++ /* ++ * Use frame packed mode (2 channels per 32 bit word) ++ * We cannot set another frame length in the second stream ++ * (and therefore word length) anyway, ++ * so the format will be the same. ++ */ ++ mode |= BCM2708_I2S_FTXP | BCM2708_I2S_FRXP; ++ } ++ ++ mode |= BCM2708_I2S_FLEN(bclk_ratio - 1); ++ mode |= BCM2708_I2S_FSLEN(bclk_ratio / 2); ++ ++ /* Master or slave? */ ++ switch (dev->fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) { ++ case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS: ++ /* CPU is master */ ++ break; ++ case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS: ++ /* ++ * CODEC is bit clock master ++ * CPU is frame master ++ */ ++ mode |= BCM2708_I2S_CLKM; ++ break; ++ case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM: ++ /* ++ * CODEC is frame master ++ * CPU is bit clock master ++ */ ++ mode |= BCM2708_I2S_FSM; ++ break; ++ case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM: ++ /* CODEC is master */ ++ mode |= BCM2708_I2S_CLKM; ++ mode |= BCM2708_I2S_FSM; ++ break; ++ default: ++ dev_err(dev->dev, "%s:bad master\n", __func__); ++ return -EINVAL; ++ } ++ ++ /* ++ * Invert clocks? ++ * ++ * The BCM approach seems to be inverted to the classical I2S approach. ++ */ ++ switch (dev->fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) { ++ case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF: ++ /* None. Therefore, both for BCM */ ++ mode |= BCM2708_I2S_CLKI; ++ mode |= BCM2708_I2S_FSI; ++ break; ++ case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF: ++ /* Both. Therefore, none for BCM */ ++ break; ++ case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF: ++ /* ++ * Invert only frame sync. Therefore, ++ * invert only bit clock for BCM ++ */ ++ mode |= BCM2708_I2S_CLKI; ++ break; ++ case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF: ++ /* ++ * Invert only bit clock. Therefore, ++ * invert only frame sync for BCM ++ */ ++ mode |= BCM2708_I2S_FSI; ++ break; ++ default: ++ return -EINVAL; ++ } ++ ++ regmap_write(dev->i2s_regmap, BCM2708_I2S_MODE_A_REG, mode); ++ ++ /* Setup the DMA parameters */ ++ regmap_update_bits(dev->i2s_regmap, BCM2708_I2S_CS_A_REG, ++ BCM2708_I2S_RXTHR(1) ++ | BCM2708_I2S_TXTHR(1) ++ | BCM2708_I2S_DMAEN, 0xffffffff); ++ ++ regmap_update_bits(dev->i2s_regmap, BCM2708_I2S_DREQ_A_REG, ++ BCM2708_I2S_TX_PANIC(0x10) ++ | BCM2708_I2S_RX_PANIC(0x30) ++ | BCM2708_I2S_TX(0x30) ++ | BCM2708_I2S_RX(0x20), 0xffffffff); ++ ++ /* Clear FIFOs */ ++ bcm2708_i2s_clear_fifos(dev, true, true); ++ ++ return 0; ++} ++ ++static int bcm2708_i2s_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, ++ struct snd_soc_dai *dai) ++{ ++ struct bcm2708_i2s_dev *dev = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai); ++ uint32_t cs_reg; ++ ++ bcm2708_i2s_start_clock(dev); ++ ++ /* ++ * Clear both FIFOs if the one that should be started ++ * is not empty at the moment. This should only happen ++ * after overrun. Otherwise, hw_params would have cleared ++ * the FIFO. ++ */ ++ regmap_read(dev->i2s_regmap, BCM2708_I2S_CS_A_REG, &cs_reg); ++ ++ if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ++ && !(cs_reg & BCM2708_I2S_TXE)) ++ bcm2708_i2s_clear_fifos(dev, true, false); ++ else if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE ++ && (cs_reg & BCM2708_I2S_RXD)) ++ bcm2708_i2s_clear_fifos(dev, false, true); ++ ++ return 0; ++} ++ ++static void bcm2708_i2s_stop(struct bcm2708_i2s_dev *dev, ++ struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, ++ struct snd_soc_dai *dai) ++{ ++ uint32_t mask; ++ ++ if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) ++ mask = BCM2708_I2S_RXON; ++ else ++ mask = BCM2708_I2S_TXON; ++ ++ regmap_update_bits(dev->i2s_regmap, ++ BCM2708_I2S_CS_A_REG, mask, 0); ++ ++ /* Stop also the clock when not SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CONT */ ++ if (!dai->active && !(dev->fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CONT)) ++ bcm2708_i2s_stop_clock(dev); ++} ++ ++static int bcm2708_i2s_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd, ++ struct snd_soc_dai *dai) ++{ ++ struct bcm2708_i2s_dev *dev = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai); ++ uint32_t mask; ++ ++ switch (cmd) { ++ case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START: ++ case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME: ++ case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE: ++ bcm2708_i2s_start_clock(dev); ++ ++ if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) ++ mask = BCM2708_I2S_RXON; ++ else ++ mask = BCM2708_I2S_TXON; ++ ++ regmap_update_bits(dev->i2s_regmap, ++ BCM2708_I2S_CS_A_REG, mask, mask); ++ break; ++ ++ case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP: ++ case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND: ++ case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH: ++ bcm2708_i2s_stop(dev, substream, dai); ++ break; ++ default: ++ return -EINVAL; ++ } ++ ++ return 0; ++} ++ ++static int bcm2708_i2s_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, ++ struct snd_soc_dai *dai) ++{ ++ struct bcm2708_i2s_dev *dev = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai); ++ ++ if (dai->active) ++ return 0; ++ ++ /* Should this still be running stop it */ ++ bcm2708_i2s_stop_clock(dev); ++ ++ /* Enable PCM block */ ++ regmap_update_bits(dev->i2s_regmap, BCM2708_I2S_CS_A_REG, ++ BCM2708_I2S_EN, BCM2708_I2S_EN); ++ ++ /* ++ * Disable STBY. ++ * Requires at least 4 PCM clock cycles to take effect. ++ */ ++ regmap_update_bits(dev->i2s_regmap, BCM2708_I2S_CS_A_REG, ++ BCM2708_I2S_STBY, BCM2708_I2S_STBY); ++ ++ return 0; ++} ++ ++static void bcm2708_i2s_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, ++ struct snd_soc_dai *dai) ++{ ++ struct bcm2708_i2s_dev *dev = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai); ++ ++ bcm2708_i2s_stop(dev, substream, dai); ++ ++ /* If both streams are stopped, disable module and clock */ ++ if (dai->active) ++ return; ++ ++ /* Disable the module */ ++ regmap_update_bits(dev->i2s_regmap, BCM2708_I2S_CS_A_REG, ++ BCM2708_I2S_EN, 0); ++ ++ /* ++ * Stopping clock is necessary, because stop does ++ * not stop the clock when SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CONT ++ */ ++ bcm2708_i2s_stop_clock(dev); ++} ++ ++static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops bcm2708_i2s_dai_ops = { ++ .startup = bcm2708_i2s_startup, ++ .shutdown = bcm2708_i2s_shutdown, ++ .prepare = bcm2708_i2s_prepare, ++ .trigger = bcm2708_i2s_trigger, ++ .hw_params = bcm2708_i2s_hw_params, ++ .set_fmt = bcm2708_i2s_set_dai_fmt, ++ .set_bclk_ratio = bcm2708_i2s_set_dai_bclk_ratio ++}; ++ ++static int bcm2708_i2s_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai) ++{ ++ struct bcm2708_i2s_dev *dev = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai); ++ ++ dai->playback_dma_data = &dev->dma_data[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK]; ++ dai->capture_dma_data = &dev->dma_data[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE]; ++ ++ return 0; ++} ++ ++static struct snd_soc_dai_driver bcm2708_i2s_dai = { ++ .name = "bcm2708-i2s", ++ .probe = bcm2708_i2s_dai_probe, ++ .playback = { ++ .channels_min = 2, ++ .channels_max = 2, ++ .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000, ++ .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE ++ | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE ++ | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE ++ }, ++ .capture = { ++ .channels_min = 2, ++ .channels_max = 2, ++ .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000, ++ .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE ++ | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE ++ | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE ++ }, ++ .ops = &bcm2708_i2s_dai_ops, ++ .symmetric_rates = 1 ++}; ++ ++static bool bcm2708_i2s_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg) ++{ ++ switch (reg) { ++ case BCM2708_I2S_CS_A_REG: ++ case BCM2708_I2S_FIFO_A_REG: ++ case BCM2708_I2S_INTSTC_A_REG: ++ case BCM2708_I2S_GRAY_REG: ++ return true; ++ default: ++ return false; ++ }; ++} ++ ++static bool bcm2708_i2s_precious_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg) ++{ ++ switch (reg) { ++ case BCM2708_I2S_FIFO_A_REG: ++ return true; ++ default: ++ return false; ++ }; ++} ++ ++static bool bcm2708_clk_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg) ++{ ++ switch (reg) { ++ case BCM2708_CLK_PCMCTL_REG: ++ return true; ++ default: ++ return false; ++ }; ++} ++ ++static const struct regmap_config bcm2708_regmap_config[] = { ++ { ++ .reg_bits = 32, ++ .reg_stride = 4, ++ .val_bits = 32, ++ .max_register = BCM2708_I2S_GRAY_REG, ++ .precious_reg = bcm2708_i2s_precious_reg, ++ .volatile_reg = bcm2708_i2s_volatile_reg, ++ .cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE, ++ .name = "i2s", ++ }, ++ { ++ .reg_bits = 32, ++ .reg_stride = 4, ++ .val_bits = 32, ++ .max_register = BCM2708_CLK_PCMDIV_REG, ++ .volatile_reg = bcm2708_clk_volatile_reg, ++ .cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE, ++ .name = "clk", ++ }, ++}; ++ ++static const struct snd_soc_component_driver bcm2708_i2s_component = { ++ .name = "bcm2708-i2s-comp", ++}; ++ ++static const struct snd_pcm_hardware bcm2708_pcm_hardware = { ++ .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED | ++ SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX, ++ .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | ++ SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE | ++ SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE, ++ .period_bytes_min = 32, ++ .period_bytes_max = 64 * PAGE_SIZE, ++ .periods_min = 2, ++ .periods_max = 255, ++ .buffer_bytes_max = 128 * PAGE_SIZE, ++}; ++ ++static const struct snd_dmaengine_pcm_config bcm2708_dmaengine_pcm_config = { ++ .prepare_slave_config = snd_dmaengine_pcm_prepare_slave_config, ++ .pcm_hardware = &bcm2708_pcm_hardware, ++ .prealloc_buffer_size = 256 * PAGE_SIZE, ++}; ++ ++ ++static int bcm2708_i2s_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) ++{ ++ struct bcm2708_i2s_dev *dev; ++ int i; ++ int ret; ++ struct regmap *regmap[2]; ++ struct resource *mem[2]; ++ ++ /* Request both ioareas */ ++ for (i = 0; i <= 1; i++) { ++ void __iomem *base; ++ ++ mem[i] = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, i); ++ base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, mem[i]); ++ if (IS_ERR(base)) ++ return PTR_ERR(base); ++ ++ regmap[i] = devm_regmap_init_mmio(&pdev->dev, base, ++ &bcm2708_regmap_config[i]); ++ if (IS_ERR(regmap[i])) { ++ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "I2S probe: regmap init failed\n"); ++ return PTR_ERR(regmap[i]); ++ } ++ } ++ ++ dev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dev), ++ GFP_KERNEL); ++ if (IS_ERR(dev)) ++ return PTR_ERR(dev); ++ ++ dev->i2s_regmap = regmap[0]; ++ dev->clk_regmap = regmap[1]; ++ ++ /* Set the DMA address */ ++ dev->dma_data[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].addr = ++ (dma_addr_t)BCM2708_I2S_FIFO_PHYSICAL_ADDR; ++ ++ dev->dma_data[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].addr = ++ (dma_addr_t)BCM2708_I2S_FIFO_PHYSICAL_ADDR; ++ ++ /* Set the DREQ */ ++ dev->dma_data[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].slave_id = ++ BCM2708_DMA_DREQ_PCM_TX; ++ dev->dma_data[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].slave_id = ++ BCM2708_DMA_DREQ_PCM_RX; ++ ++ /* Set the bus width */ ++ dev->dma_data[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].addr_width = ++ DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES; ++ dev->dma_data[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].addr_width = ++ DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES; ++ ++ /* Set burst */ ++ dev->dma_data[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].maxburst = 2; ++ dev->dma_data[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].maxburst = 2; ++ ++ /* BCLK ratio - use default */ ++ dev->bclk_ratio = 0; ++ ++ /* Store the pdev */ ++ dev->dev = &pdev->dev; ++ dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, dev); ++ ++ ret = snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev, ++ &bcm2708_i2s_component, &bcm2708_i2s_dai, 1); ++ ++ if (ret) { ++ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not register DAI: %d\n", ret); ++ ret = -ENOMEM; ++ return ret; ++ } ++ ++ ret = snd_dmaengine_pcm_register(&pdev->dev, ++ &bcm2708_dmaengine_pcm_config, ++ SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_COMPAT); ++ if (ret) { ++ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not register PCM: %d\n", ret); ++ snd_soc_unregister_component(&pdev->dev); ++ return ret; ++ } ++ ++ return 0; ++} ++ ++static int bcm2708_i2s_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) ++{ ++ snd_dmaengine_pcm_unregister(&pdev->dev); ++ snd_soc_unregister_component(&pdev->dev); ++ return 0; ++} ++ ++static struct platform_driver bcm2708_i2s_driver = { ++ .probe = bcm2708_i2s_probe, ++ .remove = bcm2708_i2s_remove, ++ .driver = { ++ .name = "bcm2708-i2s", ++ .owner = THIS_MODULE, ++ }, ++}; ++ ++module_platform_driver(bcm2708_i2s_driver); ++ ++MODULE_ALIAS("platform:bcm2708-i2s"); ++MODULE_DESCRIPTION("BCM2708 I2S interface"); ++MODULE_AUTHOR("Florian Meier <florian.meier@koalo.de>"); ++MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); +diff --git a/sound/soc/bcm/bcm2708-i2s.h b/sound/soc/bcm/bcm2708-i2s.h +new file mode 100644 +index 0000000..6fdcbc1 +--- /dev/null ++++ b/sound/soc/bcm/bcm2708-i2s.h +@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ ++/* ++ * I2S configuration for sound cards. ++ * ++ * Copyright (c) 2014 Daniel Matuschek <daniel@hifiberry.com> ++ * ++ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify ++ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by ++ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or ++ * (at your option) any later version. ++ * ++ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, ++ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of ++ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the ++ * GNU General Public License for more details. ++ * ++ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License ++ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software ++ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA ++ */ ++ ++#ifndef BCM2708_I2S_H ++#define BCM2708_I2S_H ++ ++/* I2S pin assignment */ ++#define BCM2708_I2S_GPIO_AUTO 0 ++#define BCM2708_I2S_GPIO_PIN18 1 ++#define BCM2708_I2S_GPIO_PIN28 2 ++ ++/* Alt mode to enable I2S */ ++#define BCM2708_I2S_GPIO_PIN18_ALT 0 ++#define BCM2708_I2S_GPIO_PIN28_ALT 2 ++ ++extern void bcm2708_i2s_set_gpio(int gpio); ++ ++#endif +-- +1.8.3.2 + |